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Subject: 「基要主義」可能嗎?


Author:
Liberal
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Date Posted: 00:32:18 09/22/04 Wed

隨著聖經研究的進展,我們越來越肯定:詮釋上帝的道,用極端聖經文句無誤的進路很有局限性,未必能夠全面掌握經文的真意。具深度的聖經詮釋,不能不考慮文本的背景(texts in contexts),即經卷在成書時的文化和世界觀等具體因素。當學者虛心而持平地研究聖經時代和處境,他們在決定甚麼是「基要」信仰內容的問題時,便不容易達成共識了。「基要主義」的英文是 "fundamentalism",伊斯蘭教的 "fundamentalist"常被譯作「原教旨主義者」。從這譯法去理解「基要主義」,我們會遇到不容易解決的難題:二千年後的今天,我們如何能夠在「證據稀少的早期教會時期」,肯定甚麼是基督教的「原教旨」或「基要信仰」而加以堅持為唯此獨主義呢?

另一方面,隨著思潮的推進和文化急速而多元的發展,不同教會宗派的信徒,和學術傳統的神學家,對於聖經「核心真理」都各有定論。因此,不同的教會、神學院、大學和神學家,以至牧師和信徒,持有不同的「基要」之道,便是自然不過的事了。可惜,在歷史的進程中,「基要信仰」漸漸成為一些極之保守、排他、唯我獨尊地自視信仰正確和純正的宗-派,甚至造成某些宗派或神學傳統中的少數人壟斷真理最終解釋權的驕傲。

擇錄自
http://www1.hkskh.org/index_ch.php?do=viewtopic&topicid=1537&forumid=46

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Re: 「基要主義」可能嗎?Clement Lo04:46:04 10/05/04 Tue


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