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Subject: Regions are the way to go.


Author:
Nick (UK)
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Date Posted: 15:55:19 11/05/04 Fri
In reply to: Dave (UK) 's message, "North-East Assembly" on 09:43:01 11/05/04 Fri

Well I'm an Englishman and I don't understand why it's a problem. I've always thought of myself as British, rather than English, and I have always seen my loyalty as being to the whole UK, the Crown (symbolically) and the Commonwealth. I think that spirit is exactly what an FC is about, and I think petty regionalism is a fairly modern disease - at least among the English. It's precisely because I'm not a regionalist that I have no problem with England being split into more manageable chunks. In fact, I think it's romantic nonsense to say that the lowlands of Scotland have less in common with the home counties than does Northumberland or Devon. As they said in my first sex education programme when I was 10 entitled 'Living and Growing': "we are all the same, yet different".

So far as I am concerned the division into regions is just a replacement of national government with a less centralised and powerful regional government which nevertheless has sufficient critical mass in population and resource terms to be more credible as a political entity than the current counties (which I would retain with some of their powers going to the regional level). England does not need its own government, but the UK does require that England is incorporated into the regional structure of which the Celtic fringe is now a part, or I think separatism will eventually pull the Celtic fringe away, just as a larger federation might be in danger if the UK were left intact. Whilst I don't believe that England has to be further subdivided, I think it will LESSEN the impact of regionalism elsewhere. It will be saying within the federation 'there's nothing special about being English, it's no different from being a New South Welshman, a Scottish Highlander or an Albertan. We are all equal, we are all the same, we all belong equally. I'm not sure many people have ever fully aceepted that within the current UK, and it is a fundamental destabilising influence within our union which was unmanageable at the imperial level and so would risk being unmanageable at the federal level too.

England be damned. I am a Briton! I'm as British as Rolf Harris.

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Replies:
[> [> Subject: Oh, I agree...


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 16:09:01 11/05/04 Fri

I am in total accord here. Especially with your comments about highlanders and Snowdonians... Someone from Skye has more in common with people from North Wales, the Lake District and the South West than he does with someone from GLasgow or Edinburgh, because he shares the same problems and lifestyle: heavily depopulated areas, largely reliant on tourism, desperate to revive the fishing fleets, etc etc. Whereas someone from Glasgow or Edinburgh will have more in common with people from London or Birmingham because he shares the same problems and lifestyle: densely populated areas, reliant on the services industries, desperate to resolve problems of over-crowding and high housing costs...

That is why, in my opnion, the United Kingdom works, and why, say, and independent Scotland would not work. It is urban arrogance to assume that advertising salesmen in Glasgow are more "in touch" with the needs of highland crofters than advertising salesmen in London.

All I wanted to point out is that many people would not agree. Particularly in the more backwards areas of England, like the Welsh border counties and the fens, they will not say they're Britons but Englishmen. I am British and damned proud of it; but I admit that this is not universal. This would be no problem if we were not discussing fragmenting England - the UK is an acknowledgement that lots of different areas (or countries, if you like) can live together. But for people who do not see themselves as British but English, then regionalisation becomes a problem.

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[> [> [> Subject: Regions...


Author:
Curnoack
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Date Posted: 18:07:42 11/05/04 Fri

"Someone from Skye has more in common with people from North Wales, the Lake District and the South West than he does with someone from GLasgow or Edinburgh"

The only things those three areas have in common is large influxes of bourgeois colonists from SE England!

There's not as much in common between these as you might think.

The South West has a denied nation (Cornwall), and goodish infrastructure, and ties to France. It is the only binational region of the three.

North Wales is not far from big cities and has ties to Ireland.

Skye has ties to the outer Hebrides, and is near no big cities. It will take you the best part of a day to reach Glasgow.

They even have three separate languages, if you factor the nation of Cornwall into the south west.

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[> [> [> [> Subject: Gaelic


Author:
Paddy (Scotland)
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Date Posted: 21:15:00 11/05/04 Fri

There are only 60,000 first language speakers of Gaelic in Scotland. That is 1% and it is decreasing. It is not a national language of Scotland.

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[> [> [> [> [> Subject: Scottish Gaelic


Author:
Curnoack
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Date Posted: 22:02:46 11/05/04 Fri

"There are only 60,000 first language speakers of Gaelic in Scotland. That is 1% and it is decreasing. It is not a national language of Scotland."

That's what you say after you ban a language and physically abuse its speakers?

Scottish Gaelic is the older national language of the Scots. If it is small it is because it has been deliberately targeted. Choice came after, not before persecution.

If English dwindled to that level within several generations, would it cease to be the tongue of England?

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[> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: another p.s.


Author:
Curnoack
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Date Posted: 22:07:25 11/05/04 Fri

Before you claim this is "ancient history", speakers of Celtic languages still get abuse. People were being hit and grassed on in schools up til the 60s and 70s!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Gaelic speakers


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 18:17:28 11/06/04 Sat

My step-father is a Highlander, and was brought up speaking Gaelic at home, and spoke English at school. He never had problems such as those you describe, even after he went to a grammar school in Glasgow in the late '50s and early '60s. He has now forgotten most of his Gaelic simply because he has had so few opportunities of using it, since hardly anyone speaks it. This is not choice, nor is it persecution: it is simply the natural result of real circumstances in the real world.

It seems odd to me that, at a time when the whole world is bending over backwards to learn fluent English, in the UK there is a deliberate and systematic attempt to make it harder for schoolchildren to communicate in English.

Oh, and a funny story... A friend of mine was brought up in Wales and went to school there. On one occasion, there were not enough chairs in the class-room and he was sent next door to see if there were any spares. He knocked on the door and went in, and asked the Welsh Nationalist teacher if she had any spare chairs. She said that he could only have one if he asked for it in Welsh. So he said, "Look you, boyo, can I a chair have if you please, Ivan?" He was promptly given a detention!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Why Welsh nat?


Author:
David Hicks
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Date Posted: 19:08:54 11/06/04 Sat

"She said that he could only have one if he asked for it in Welsh. So he said, "Look you, boyo, can I a chair have if you please, Ivan?" He was promptly given a detention!"

But that's not Welsh. Why is someone a Welsh nationalist if they back the Welsh language? Isn't Welsh part of a rich united kingdom? The Tories support it in Wales sometimes.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Indigenous Languages


Author:
Dave (UK)
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Date Posted: 19:27:46 11/06/04 Sat

Ed makes a good point about the English language. It is indeed odd that Government policy seeks to promote indigenous minority languages in a world where English is the de-facto standard, and the second language of choice for those who don't speak it.

It draws me to a greater point. When Britain was at its greatest, we had a truly global outlook on life. Our society that we are promoting today is trying to re-establish that global world-view. While I agree that we need to preserve these languages for posterity, as they are part of our heritage on these islands, I would never like to see us get into an Irish-Style parochial and politically motivated bilingualism. This would ultimately result in dividing and demeaning our nation.

I laugh today when I watch Gaelic programmes on Scottish TV, and realise how they are so unsuitable for the modern era, with English words creeping in whenever an issue relating to science and technology is discussed.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: the risk of losing languages


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 20:48:16 11/06/04 Sat

Losing a language means losing a whole world view, and that is not a good thing. I think it is important to encourage the use of Celtic languages in the UK and Aboriginal languages in Australia. I see no reason to feel good about losing either Gaelic or Murrin-Patha, both of which I studied at university. Both have structures that reveal interesting ways of conceptualising the world. I also think it is important that everyone in our countries learn English.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: "English words creeping in" aren't you joking Dave - they're NOT English!


Author:
Random Jock
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Date Posted: 17:09:14 11/08/04 Mon

"I laugh today when I watch Gaelic programmes on Scottish TV, and realise how they are so unsuitable for the modern era, with English words creeping in whenever an issue relating to science and technology is discussed."

As a Gaelic speaker, may I remind you that most of what you have just written there is NOT English...

Programme - French
Television - Greek and Latin
Suitable - part French
Modern - Latin
Era - Latin/Greek
Issue - ? but not English*
Science from Latin Scientia, again, not English.
Technology - Greek
Discussed - Latin

I think you need to know a bit about the history [from ancient Greek- "historia"] of English, since it seems that English is "woefully" inadequate [inadequate from Latin "adaequatus", past participle of adaequre, to equalize] for expressing [Latin] the vagaries [French] of modern [Latin] civilisation [Latin], computing [Latin] and technology [Greek].

English speakers have no right to complain that other languages [from French "langue"] borrow! Don't you know that English is just pidgin Norman French and Germanic thrown together? It's the worst borrower of the lot!

* [Middle English, from Old French eissue, issue, from Vulgar Latin *exta, alteration of Latin exita, feminine past participle of exre, to go out : ex-, ex- + re, to go; see ei- in Indo-European Roots.]

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Words have to come from somewhere


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 22:48:49 11/08/04 Mon

Oh don't be so pendantic! You try inventing the million or so words that a language uses from no-where; all you'll end up is sounding like you're trying to drunkenly gargle a frog.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Oh dear, there is no such language as English, we must all revert to Latin.


Author:
Dave (UK)
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Date Posted: 23:36:22 11/08/04 Mon


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Television = Greek and Latin?


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 12:22:33 11/09/04 Tue

"Television" is not English? You really ought to try and make some distinction between Greek and Latin *words* and words invented from Greek and Latin *roots*. "Television" is quite obviously an English word.

To be consistent, you should also seek out the roots of these Greek, Latin and other words that you post as if they had simply been invented one Friday afternoon by a committee of linguists. They also came from somewhere.

English a mongrel tongue? Absolutely! Borrowing words is what all living languages do. You say English is "the worst borrower of the lot": I would have thought the case could be made for it being the *best* borrower of the lot!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Bravo


Author:
Ed Harris (Back in Shropshire)
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Date Posted: 12:30:34 11/09/04 Tue


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: ?


Author:
Ed Harris (Back in Shropshire)
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Date Posted: 15:45:34 11/09/04 Tue

Isn't there a character in the Hitch Hiker's Guide to the Galaxy called "Random"? Were your parents Douglas Adams fans?

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Well...


Author:
Dave (UK)
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Date Posted: 19:06:08 11/09/04 Tue

He's probably related to all the other "Randoms" on this forum, by IP Address!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Why Welsh nat?


Author:
Ben.M(UK)
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Date Posted: 19:28:55 11/06/04 Sat

He didn't say she was a Welsh nationalist because she wanted the boy to ask in Welsh, but that someone who happened to be a Welsh Nat. wanted it.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: That's right


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 23:29:50 11/06/04 Sat


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[> [> [> [> Subject: We can hardly be responsible for that...


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 22:11:04 11/05/04 Fri

'If English dwindled to that level within several generations, would it cease to be the tongue of England?'

Yes.

Again, for all I care, speak a mixture of the Darleck language and Classic Latin. Who cares what you speak?

Obviously, for legal purposes, things are little different. But if you're having a quick chat with a friend, then there's no probelm with Welsh, Scots, Cornish (if anyone knows it), French, Russian, whatever the hell you like.

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[> [> Subject: devoluton


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 17:41:09 11/05/04 Fri

Despite my great dislike of devolution I do believe that a fragmented England would be better than the current situation. I am not happy with this half 'n' half federalism. Its just that would much prefer no devolution atall. Power to Westminster.

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[> [> Subject: City State?


Author:
Seven of Nine
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Date Posted: 18:02:06 11/05/04 Fri

The problems come from denying that Scotland and Wales are nations... or that Cornwall is different. From trying to assimilate them like the Borg and crush their identities and languages.

"That is why, in my opnion, the United Kingdom works, and why, say, and independent Scotland would not work."

A centralised Scotland wouldn't. That's why it shouldn't copy [London] city state & imperialist UK.

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[> [> [> Subject: assimilation


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 18:34:00 11/05/04 Fri

No one here is denying that Scotland or Wales are nations. The only person who coems close to saying such is myslef and I'm a Welshmen myself. I am just as keen to "assimilate" the English into Wales as vice versa, I'm firm believer in intergration.

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[> [> [> [> Subject: Going native...


Author:
Seven of Nine
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Date Posted: 19:01:12 11/05/04 Fri

"The only person who coems close to saying such is myslef and I'm a Welshmen myself. I am just as keen to "assimilate" the English into Wales as vice versa,"

I too hope the English in Wales go native.

It would be a pity for Wales' language if nothing else if they didn't.

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[> [> [> [> [> Subject: language is not important


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 19:04:07 11/05/04 Fri

"Going native" in Wales is not linked to language. Not Me, My Dad and my Grandad can speak Welsh.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Language IS important


Author:
Curnoack
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Date Posted: 19:27:08 11/05/04 Fri

"Not Me, My Dad and my Grandad can speak Welsh."

Not something to be proud of. You should try and change it.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Why is language important?


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 22:54:13 11/05/04 Fri


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Because language has so much bound up on it. The person who speaks only one language is poor


Author:
Curnoack
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Date Posted: 00:45:04 11/06/04 Sat


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Hah!


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 23:46:53 11/06/04 Sat

I speak almost a dozen of the things, and feel no richer for it. Being a student of furrin languages has taught me one thing above everything else: that English is a great language, and can express a range of things which put other languages into the shade. 600,000 non-inflected words, compared to, say, Korean's 50,000. I asked an Italian friend a little while ago how to say "drizzle" in Italian. I had to explain what it was, and went on about very light but persistent rain, and he continued to look at me as if I were mad, and said, "You people have a whole word just for that?" Forza Inglese! Abassa lingue straniere!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: lol good good


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 08:07:13 11/07/04 Sun

Very good point Ed. If your ever in Wlaes watch that terrible soap opera in Welsh (I forget what its called). Due to the the Wlesh languages complete lack of usefullness so much of its in English or modern angloised Welsh words that I can follow whats going on anyway.

I think the benefit of having anothe rlanguage is to do more with certain abilities you pick up in the process rather than the actualy ability to speak another language, but its still hardly the most amazing thing in the world. One of the greatest steps forward in education recently was getting rid of that stupid thing whereby every student had to do a language GCSE of some sort. If I was just one year older I would have had no choice about taking French for GCSE (French being the only language my school teaches). Whatever the benefits of learning some dying language is, not being forced to allowed me more options in my GCSE all of which have their beneifts just as much as learning another language.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Ed why aren't you speaking English?


Author:
Random Jock
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Date Posted: 17:21:50 11/08/04 Mon

Why can't the English speak English? All they speak is Normanised Anglo-Saxon and mangled Latin!!!

"If your ever in Wlaes watch that terrible [Latin/French] soap opera [Latin] in Welsh (I forget what its called). Due to the the Wlesh languages [French from "langue"] complete [French] lack of usefullness [from Latin "utilisare"] so much of its in English or modern [Latin] angloised [Latin] Welsh words that I can follow whats going on anyway.

"I think the benefit [Latin] of having anothe rlanguage [French] is to do more with certain [French] abilities Latin] you pick up in the process [Latin] rather than the actualy [Latin] ability [Latin] to speak another language [French], but its still hardly the most amazing [French] thing in the world. One of the greatest steps forward in education [Latin from "educare" to lead out] recently [French] was getting rid of that stupid [Latin "stupidus"] thing [Old Norse "thing"] whereby every student [French] had to do a language [French] GCSE [mixture of French and Latin] of some sort. If I was just one year older I would have had no choice [French] about taking French for GCSE (French being the only language [French] my school [latin "schola"] teaches). Whatever the benefits [Latin] of learning some dying language [French] is, not being forced [Latin "fortia"] to allowed me more options [Latin] in my GCSE all of which have their beneifts [Latin] just as much as learning another language [French]"

Now then... you guys complain [Old French complaindre] about Gaelic and Welsh "borrowing", why can't you write your own language [French] without recourse [French] to borrowings?

This is an extreme [Latin] example [French], but I hope in future [Latin], you shall realise [Latin] that speakers of your language [French] have no right to say such things [Norse] to others. English is a MONGREL tongue. No way round it. It's stolen from every one on the planet [Latin for wandering star]

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Yes! So right!


Author:
Ed Harris (Back in Shropshire)
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Date Posted: 12:29:21 11/09/04 Tue

You're right! English is the archetypical mongrel language! That's why I love it... You see, French is Teutonic and Latinate. German is Teutonic and Slavic. Gaelic is Celtic, Gallic, Latinised and vaguely Semitic even. But English is all of its influences at the same time. That's why the English vocabulary has about eight times more words than its nearest rival. We can say 'king-like' [German], 'royal' [French] and 'regal' [Latin], all of which mean something different. But the Germans can only say 'koeniglich', the French 'royale', and the Italians and Spanish 'reale'.

Just as mixed-race people tend to be more clever (and, dare I say it, better looking), I think that linguistic miscegenation produces better languages. And I defy you to come up with a better example of a mixed and messed-up language than English!

It doesn't even stop at Europe... we can say 'I don't give a dam' (a 'dam' being a small Indian coin minted by the Mughals and worth about a farthing), 'I'm going to run amok' (from Malasian, or is it Burmese, for 'beserk' [which itself is Nordic]), and 'I'll clobber you with my knobkerrie' (the latter being a Zulu word for 'stick'). I love my language, and your calling it a mongrel tongue just reinforces that affeection.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: But...


Author:
Ed Harris (Back in Shropshire)
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Date Posted: 15:06:07 11/09/04 Tue

But you're not right when you say that this mongrel language is not English. 'English' is the name which we use to denote modern demotic Latinised-Normanised Anglo-Saxon. It is not the name for Olde Englyshe or for Anglo-Saxon or for Saxon or for Nordic-Saxon. Wulde thas thow wille meg su sprike Anglishe-Sachsen, jeg kunne fal den, butte jeg will nyt. Jeg see for nye Anglishe, thow pictishe tribusmann!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Random: Stop talking crap - this is a forum promoting greater unity among the Commonwealth, not Etymologists Annonymous...


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 16:53:11 11/09/04 Tue


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: really?


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 12:36:56 11/07/04 Sun

Obviously I think English is a brilliant language, but I don't see any advantage in not learning other peoples' world views. Surely you come across words (and thus concepts) in other languages that have made you stop and think about the way we see the world in English.

For example, the fact that we have the verb "play" and the noun "game" - used both for the final of Wimbledon and something you do with your kids - says something about how we see these activities. In Portuguese, there is no obvious link between the two concepts. When your Brazilian mate hacks your shins during a friendly spot of football, it is hard to tell him not to take it so seriously when you have to use the equivalent of "relax, it's only a fixture". And that is an interesting thing to learn.

I also discovered that speakers of Aboriginal languages tend to think English rather sloppy in dealing with relationships. How, they ponder, can you live in a language which uses the single world "uncle" for four such different relationships? What on earth does my father's brother have in common with my mother's sister's husband?

And what about our pronoun "we", which doesn't have any way of telling the listener whether or not he is included? "We are going to the cinema" - does that mean you are invited or not? Aboriginal speakers of English will often use "yunme" (you and me) for a "we" that includes the listener, and "metupella" (me and two other fellows) for a "we" that excludes the listener. I like that.

And Owain, calling French "some dying language" is just arrogant nonsense.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: French


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 12:57:05 11/07/04 Sun

Owain has a point, but perhaps not the one which he wants to make! Sorry. I mean that, in criticising the learning of French as the primary second language in British schools, we are about 200 years out of date. French has not been the language of diplomacy and science and all the rest of it for centuries, and more over it is one of the least-spoken languages in the modern world.

Why continue to teach it in the 20th Century, let alone the 21st? Spanish would be much more useful, but at the moment only public schools offer it. German is the language of finance, so why not that rather than French? Or world languages: Japanese and Chinese will be very important in the 21st Century, as the centre of the world shifts from the Atlantic to the South China seas. And what about Arabic, spoken by almost one billion people, in what is proving to be politically the most important region in the world? Swahili, Africa's lingua-franca? Hindi and Urdu, spoken by hundreds of millions of people?

Personally, I deprecate the teaching of French as a self-sustaining and self-referencing cycle: people who learn a little French do not use it, since no Frenchman speaks worse English than a schoolboy speaks French; and those who learn it properly (i.e. at A-Level, then University) go on to teach other people high-level French whose only use for it is to teach other people, and so on and so on. Teaching other languages would instantly remove this pointless waste of money from the education budget. Moreover, teaching languages like Swahili, Arabic, Bengali, Latin American Spanish, would provide prestigious and well-paid jobs for thousands of immigrants with these as their first languages, who would otherwise have to take menial jobs as waiters and cleaners.

But, on a personal level, I'd say that the King's English and Ancient Greek are the only two languages which a gentleman needs...

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: ...


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 13:23:58 11/07/04 Sun

Oh, and Sanskrit.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: I personally feel that my life has been severely hampered by my limited grasp of the linear B script


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 13:34:58 11/07/04 Sun


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: And...


Author:
Ed Harris (Venezia)
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Date Posted: 13:36:22 11/07/04 Sun

And mine by ignorance of the Walla-Walla Borioboolaga dialect!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: I'd rather have Latin...


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 13:35:50 11/07/04 Sun

My dad suggests that we should bring back Latin as the common language of Europe - not a bad idea really. Better than French, and moreover, it could be highly useful for understanding English.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Latin


Author:
Ed Harris (Off to London again)
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Date Posted: 16:18:39 11/09/04 Tue

You know, the Scandinavians - well, a couple of Scandinavian countries - are just nuts about Latin, and show the weather forecast in that splendid old language. Sweden is certainly one, but I forget the other. Perhaps they would support the reintroduction of Latin as the 'European' language? Just so long as it is not accompanied by Roman Law, I'm happy with that... it's Common Law for me, laddie; none of that bloody Justinian Code as far as I'm concerned. Decius and Julian were all right, but Diocletian and Theodosius and Justinian's legal frameworks - which I fear have crept into the Euro Constitution - make me want to tear my hair out and bite people to death. Well, not quite... but they make me rather angry.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: I quite agree that there are more relevant languages to learn than French


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 13:38:03 11/07/04 Sun


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: French isn't too bad, but Spanish is probably more useful nt


Author:
Random Jock
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Date Posted: 17:27:02 11/08/04 Mon


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: I would disagree with that analysis, Ed.


Author:
Paddy (Scotland)
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Date Posted: 16:55:39 11/07/04 Sun

In a great many countries speaking French is very much a sign of being civilised. Most of the better words in English come from French. Who can doubt that impenetrable is several orders of magnitude greater than the hellishly barbarian ungothroughable?
Yes, practically no-one speaks it on a global scale but nevertheless its litereture is far superior to Spanish and is still, by a long way, the best language to express many feelings.
In diplomatic terms, it is one of the few languages that can be spoken slowly and with little animation required to emphasise a point. Also French is a very precise language unlike English in many intances.

Quite apart from that, seven million of H.M. subjects speak French as a first language.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Ah,,,


Author:
Ed Harris (Back in Shropshire)
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Date Posted: 14:53:33 11/08/04 Mon

So true... mustn't forget the Quebecois. But I still think that, after English, there are languages whose speakers outnumber those of French in HM's realms.

As for the sophistication and elegance, having studied French and French literature - and, though I say it who shouldn't, having done it rather well, coming top in the country for my year - I really don't think that it can match English, or Italian. And English is only imprecise because we allow it to be, combined with its diffuse and evolving nature.

I like to think of the relationship between the mind, language, and meaning in terms of a quaint metaphor, involving boats and expanses of water. Ancient Greek, for example, is like navigating up a river with many tributaries: it takes you in a straight line from where you are to the end, ever pushing you forwards, with new flows coming in from the sides and forcing you further and faster forward in the same direction, towards the inevitable, the only outcome. Explains a lot of Sophocles, that. But English is like being in a small coracle in the middle of the Atlantic: you can go in any direction, for thousands of miles, with more over the horizon, no end in sight, you can even go straight downwards if you don't row properly. Explains a lot of modern poetry, that. And French is precise because it is like going up a canal in a barge: it's straight, it's concrete, and occasionally you have to pause while the lock-gates open and you have to wait for the water to come up to your level. Great for science, lousy for poetry.

I have many French friends and am quite the Francophile, but I don't care for the language, and have never understood the emphasis which is placed on it. It sounds pretty, but if that is to be our basis for deciding which languages are most important, then we should all be learning Italian, Swahilli, or those wonderful-souding native American languages.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Blesse mon coeur d'une langueur monotone!


Author:
Paddy (Scotland)
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Date Posted: 15:24:10 11/08/04 Mon

Perhaps you have a point about French poetry...

A translation into French of Beowolf would lack a certain somthing.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Aha!


Author:
Ed Harris (Back in Shropshire)
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Date Posted: 16:05:07 11/08/04 Mon

A chink in the Auld Alliance, methinks! ;-)

Well, perhaps not until Scots bumper stickers stop saying "Ecosse" on them...

Seriously, though, I do feel that some languages would make good translations of Beowulf. I've seen a rather nifty one in Norwegian, and indeed most Teuto-Nordic languages can translate English quite well... I know I'm always banging on about Norwegian, but if you want proof that we're not a Latin people just get a Norwegian grammar book: Norwegian sounds like Scotsmen trying to speak Dutch... fantastic.

I do take your point about some cracking words comming from French, but I would say that many of them come straight from Latin and were in use here before the Norman Conquest. The classic example is the word "Germany". The Romans said 'Germania', we say 'Germany'... but the French say 'Allemagne', so we couldn't have got the word from them. Beware of Frenchmen who tell you that "soixant pour-cent des mots anglais ont une origine francaise'... At least half of those, I'd say, come straight from Latin, and another quarter are scientific words from the 18th Century, like Newton's "centrifugal forces".

That said, I'm not quite a Thomas Beecham... was it he who wanted to remove all Latin/French words from English, and would not call himself the 'conductor of the orchesta' but insisted on 'master of the band', because the latter phrase uses only Germanic words? Ah, our country has produced some fine eccentrics!

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Languages...


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 13:34:15 11/07/04 Sun

My school offers Spanish, which I was originally going to do. However, I wormed my way out of it and did History at the last minute, which I'm very happy with.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: I only speak English. I wouldn't mind speaking other languages, but it is not a high priority for me.


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 22:26:24 11/06/04 Sat


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: English is a mangle of other tongues, more so than the Celtic languages were nt


Author:
Random Jock
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Date Posted: 17:30:42 11/08/04 Mon


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: OH NO! MY LIFE IS RUINED!


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 16:56:42 11/09/04 Tue


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[> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: speaking more than one language is a good thing


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 23:52:22 11/05/04 Fri

It broadens your view of the world, apart from anything else.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: no less Welsh


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 07:35:17 11/06/04 Sat

Yes I recognise that knowledge of anothe language is handy. But it I am no less Welsh for not knowing the language.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: What kind of Russian or Frenchman doesn't speak Russian or French though? nt


Author:
David Hicks
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Date Posted: 19:06:30 11/06/04 Sat


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Two languages in Wales....


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 22:28:28 11/06/04 Sat

That is an entirely different scenario... There is only one lanugage there... there are two in Wales; one more ancient than the other, perhaps; but both spoken by Welsh peopel for many years. I think no less of a Welshman who can't speak Welsh.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: Indeed


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 22:58:45 11/06/04 Sat

Indeed Riberdin. The British language is English and I am British first and foremost (also I do currently live in England).

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: ironic


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 13:33:02 11/07/04 Sun

Literally, of course, the British languages are Welsh and Cornish (and Breton). I would not say that you are less Welsh for not speaking Welsh, but I do find it odd that you are *proud* of not speaking Welsh. That sounds dangerously close to being proud of ignorance, to me.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: That is a bit silly - just because it was the first, does not make it de facto.


Author:
Roberdin
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Date Posted: 13:37:27 11/07/04 Sun


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: etymologically speaking


Author:
Ian
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Date Posted: 13:39:21 11/07/04 Sun


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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: proud?


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 17:42:10 11/07/04 Sun

I dont recall saying I am proud of my inability to undersatnd the langauge. I simply dont care one way or the other.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: a month or so back


Author:
Ian (Australia)
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Date Posted: 18:12:52 11/07/04 Sun

I seem to recall that you expressed pride in the fact that neither you nor your father nor your grandfather could speak Welsh.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: hmmm


Author:
Owain (UK)
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Date Posted: 19:12:01 11/07/04 Sun

Maybe. Pride more in the fact that I dont feel I must spend my time showing just how Welsh I am, the way a large portion of the nation does.

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[> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> [> Subject: fair call


Author:
Ian
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Date Posted: 23:41:55 11/07/04 Sun


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